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Overall survival and morbidity are not associated with advanced age for cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy: a single centre experience

Overall survival and morbidity are not associated with advanced age for cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy: a single centre experience

Authors :
Ernest Cheng
Raphael Shamavonian
Jasmine Mui
Raymond Hayler
Josh Karpes
Ruwanthi Wijayawardana
Shoma Barat
Nima Ahmadi
David L. Morris
Source :
Pleura and Peritoneum.
Publication Year :
2023
Publisher :
Walter de Gruyter GmbH, 2023.

Abstract

Objectives Cytoreductive surgery with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (CRS/HIPEC) has enabled better prognosis for patients with peritoneal surface malignancies. However, in older age groups, short -and long-term outcomes are still perceived as poor. We evaluated patients aged 70 and over and determine if age is a predictor of morbidity, mortality and overall survival (OS). Methods A retrospective cohort analysis was performed on CRS/HIPEC patients and categorised by age. The primary outcome was overall survival. Secondary outcomes included morbidity, mortality, hospital and incentive care unit (ICU) stay and early postoperative intraperitoneal chemotherapy (EPIC). Results A total of 1,129 patients were identified with 134 aged 70+ and 935 under 70. There was no difference in OS (p=0.175) or major morbidity (p=0.051). Advanced age was associated with higher mortality (4.48 vs. 1.11 %, p=0.010), longer ICU stay (p Conclusions In patients undergoing CRS/HIPEC, age of 70 and above does not impact OS or major morbidity but is associated with increased mortality. Age alone should not be a limiting factor in selecting CRS/HIPEC patients. Careful multi-disciplinary approach is needed when considering those of advanced age.

Subjects

Subjects :
Internal Medicine

Details

ISSN :
2364768X and 23647671
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Pleura and Peritoneum
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........1c0e529ab339f5435776e6b198856d89
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1515/pp-2022-0202