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Mapping ionospheric convection response to IMF By negative and Bz positive conditions

Authors :
Arthur D. Richmond
Barbara A. Emery
Delores J. Knipp
Marc R. Hairston
Source :
Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics. 56:223-235
Publication Year :
1994
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 1994.

Abstract

We have used the Assimilative Mapping of Ionospheric Electrodynamics (AMIE) procedure to derive electric potential patterns for a period of strong and slowly varying northward Interplanetary Magnetic Field (IMF). Using these patterns we offer some insight into high-latitude convection response to differing IMF conditions between the hours of 0850 and 1720 UT on 14 January 1988. We introduce a newly assimilated data set, Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) ion drift measurements, as a means of mapping electric fields in polar regions. Also, for the first time we map both southern and northern hemisphere convection flows. We show that significantly different convection patterns are simultaneously possible in the two polar caps when B(sub z) is positive and that asymmetries in these patterns are influenced by the strength of B(sub y) and B(sub x). When the ratio absolute value of B(sub y)/B(sub z) exceeds unity the polar cap convection increases and changes from sunward to anti-sunward for B(sub z) positive conditions.

Details

ISSN :
00219169
Volume :
56
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........1c393d1130ee28ad7e2cdb72217e3421
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9169(94)90032-9