Modeling the propagation of whistler-mode waves in the presence of field-aligned density irregularities

We present a numerical study of propagation of VLF whistler-mode waves in a laboratory plasma. Our goal is to understand whistler propagation in magnetic field-aligned irregularities (also called channels or ducts). Two cases are examined, that of a high-frequency (ω>Ωce/2) whistler in a density depletion duct and that of a low-frequency (ω