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The 8.2ka event from Greenland ice cores

Authors :
James W. C. White
Sigfus J Johnsen
Bruce H. Vaughn
Eric W. Wolff
Elizabeth R. Thomas
Robert Mulvaney
Carol Arrowsmith
Jørgen Peder Steffensen
Trevor Popp
Source :
Quaternary Science Reviews. 26:70-81
Publication Year :
2007
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2007.

Abstract

We present a collection of high-resolution chemistry and stable isotope records from the plateau of the Greenland ice cap during the cold event 8200 yr ago. Using a composite of four records, the cold event is observed as a 160.5 yr period during which decadal-mean isotopic values were below average, within which there is a central event of 69 yr during which values were consistently more than one standard deviation below the average for the preceding period. Four cores in north, south, and central Greenland show differences at decadal and shorter timescales; it is not yet clear if this represents significant spatial differences in response. The results show clear evidence for colder temperatures and a decrease in snow-accumulation rate. However, the changes in chemical concentrations for the ions looked at here are small, suggesting only minor changes in atmospheric circulation for this event. Apart from the decrease in methane concentration, Greenland ice cores give only weak evidence for effects outside the North Atlantic region.

Details

ISSN :
02773791
Volume :
26
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Quaternary Science Reviews
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........2c9391f2222520531709633a56380452
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2006.07.017