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Effects of Dietary Probiotic Complex on Growth Performance, Blood Immunological Parameters and Fecal Malodor Gas Emission in Growing Pigs
- Source :
- Journal of Animal Science and Technology. 49:501-508
- Publication Year :
- 2007
- Publisher :
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2007.
-
Abstract
- This study was conducted to evaluate effect of probiotic complex( Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bacillus subtilis and Aspergillus oryzae ) on growth performance, blood immunological parameters and fecal malodor gas emissions in growing pigs. Forty-eight pigs[(Landrace × Yorkshire) × Duroc, 25.31±1.29kg average initial body weight] were used in 35d growth trial. Dietary treatments included CON(basal diet), PC1(basal diet + 0.1% probiotic complex) and PC2(basal diet + 0.2% probiotic complex). From d 0 to 20, ADFI was significantly increased in PC1 and PC2 compared to CON(Linear effect, P=0.013). From d 21 to 35, ADFI was increased in PC1 compared to CON(Quadratic effect, P=0.024). For the whole period, ADFI was increased PC2 and PC1 compared to CON(Linear effect, P=0.009, Quadratic effect, P=0.004). For the whole period, ADG was increased in PC1 compared to CON(Quadratic effect, P=0.017). G/F was not affected by treatments. Dry matter digestibility in PC2 was higher than PC1 and CON(Linear effect, P=0.001). Nitrogen digestibility was significantly higher in PC2 and PC1 than CON(Linear effect, P=0.005). In blood immunological parameters, Total protein, IgG, red blood cell(RBC) and white blood cell(WBC) were increased in PC2 compared to PC1 and CON(Linear effect, P
- Subjects :
- endocrine system
Ecology
Veterinary (miscellaneous)
Biology
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)
Microbiology
law.invention
Ammonia
chemistry.chemical_compound
Acetic acid
Red blood cell
Probiotic
medicine.anatomical_structure
Animal science
Lactobacillus acidophilus
chemistry
law
White blood cell
medicine
Animal Science and Zoology
Dry matter
Feces
Food Science
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 15989429
- Volume :
- 49
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Journal of Animal Science and Technology
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........2ee201e796134762570c6b8fe786ea04
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.5187/jast.2007.49.4.501