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Dietitians Association of Australia 29 th National Conference. Oral Program

Authors :
Elisabeth Isenring
Maree Ferguson
Sandra Capra
Merrilyn Banks
Judith Bauer
Ekta Agarwal
Source :
Nutrition & Dietetics. 68:1-22
Publication Year :
2011
Publisher :
Wiley, 2011.

Abstract

One aim of the Australasian Nutrition Care Day Survey (ANCDS) was to explore dietary intake and nutritional status of acute care hospital patients. Dietitians from 56 hospitals in Australia and New Zealand completed a 24-hour nutritional status and dietary intake audit of 3000 adult patients. Participants were evaluated for nutritional risk using the Malnutrition Screening Tool (MST). Those ‘at risk’ underwent nutritional assessment using Subjective Global Assessment (SGA). Dietitians observed participants’ dietary intake at each main meal and recorded mid-meal intake via participant interviews. Intakes were recorded as 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, or 100% of that offered for each meal during the 24-hour audit. Preliminary results for 1550 participants (males = 853; females = 697), age = 64 ± 17 years and BMI = 27 ± 7 kg/m2. Fifty-five percent (n = 853) of the participants had BMI > 25 kg/m2. The MST identified 41% (n = 636) ‘at risk’ for malnutrition. Of those ‘at risk’, 70% were assessed as malnourished resulting in an overall malnutrition prevalence of 30% (25% moderately malnourished, 5% severely malnourished). One-quarter of malnourished participants (n = 118) were on standard hospital diets without additional nutritional support. Fifty percent of malnourished patients (n = 235) and 40% of all patients (n = 620) had an overall 24-hour food consumption of ≤50% during the 24-hour audit. The ANCDS found that skeletons in the hospital closet continue to exist and that acute care patients continue to have suboptimal dietary intake. The ANCDS provides valuable insight into gaps in existing nutrition care practices.

Details

ISSN :
17470080 and 14466368
Volume :
68
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Nutrition & Dietetics
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........32bbde51b6a8a5cc1584d7e01f5d6566
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1261/j.1747-0080.2011.01505.x