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Structural and chemical orders in Ni64.5Zr35.5 metallic glass by molecular dynamics simulation

Authors :
Kai-Ming Ho
Feng Zhang
Nan Wang
Yang Sun
Tongqi Wen
Cai-Zhuang Wang
Zejin Yang
Ling Tang
Source :
Physical Review Materials. 2
Publication Year :
2018
Publisher :
American Physical Society (APS), 2018.

Abstract

The atomic structure of $\mathrm{N}{\mathrm{i}}_{64.5}\mathrm{Z}{\mathrm{r}}_{35.5}$ metallic glass has been investigated by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The calculated structure factors from the MD glassy sample at room temperature agree well with the x-ray diffraction (XRD) and neutron diffraction (ND) experimental data. Using the pairwise cluster alignment and clique analysis methods, we show that there are three types of dominant short-range order (SRO) motifs around Ni atoms in the glass sample of $\mathrm{N}{\mathrm{i}}_{64.5}\mathrm{Z}{\mathrm{r}}_{35.5}$, i.e., mixed-icosahedron(ICO)-cube, intertwined-cube, and icosahedronlike clusters. Furthermore, chemical order and medium-range order (MRO) analysis show that the mixed-ICO-cube and intertwined-cube clusters exhibit the characteristics of the crystalline B2 phase. Our simulation results suggest that the weak glass-forming ability (GFA) of $\mathrm{N}{\mathrm{i}}_{64.5}\mathrm{Z}{\mathrm{r}}_{35.5}$ can be attributed to the competition between the glass forming ICO SRO and the crystalline mixed-ICO-cube and intertwined-cube motifs.

Details

ISSN :
24759953
Volume :
2
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Physical Review Materials
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........375238da7e228841a446a212ac73ed3f
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevmaterials.2.033601