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Structural and chemical orders in Ni64.5Zr35.5 metallic glass by molecular dynamics simulation
- Source :
- Physical Review Materials. 2
- Publication Year :
- 2018
- Publisher :
- American Physical Society (APS), 2018.
-
Abstract
- The atomic structure of $\mathrm{N}{\mathrm{i}}_{64.5}\mathrm{Z}{\mathrm{r}}_{35.5}$ metallic glass has been investigated by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The calculated structure factors from the MD glassy sample at room temperature agree well with the x-ray diffraction (XRD) and neutron diffraction (ND) experimental data. Using the pairwise cluster alignment and clique analysis methods, we show that there are three types of dominant short-range order (SRO) motifs around Ni atoms in the glass sample of $\mathrm{N}{\mathrm{i}}_{64.5}\mathrm{Z}{\mathrm{r}}_{35.5}$, i.e., mixed-icosahedron(ICO)-cube, intertwined-cube, and icosahedronlike clusters. Furthermore, chemical order and medium-range order (MRO) analysis show that the mixed-ICO-cube and intertwined-cube clusters exhibit the characteristics of the crystalline B2 phase. Our simulation results suggest that the weak glass-forming ability (GFA) of $\mathrm{N}{\mathrm{i}}_{64.5}\mathrm{Z}{\mathrm{r}}_{35.5}$ can be attributed to the competition between the glass forming ICO SRO and the crystalline mixed-ICO-cube and intertwined-cube motifs.
- Subjects :
- Diffraction
Materials science
Amorphous metal
Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)
Neutron diffraction
Order (ring theory)
02 engineering and technology
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
01 natural sciences
Glass forming
Crystallography
Molecular dynamics
Phase (matter)
0103 physical sciences
Cluster (physics)
General Materials Science
010306 general physics
0210 nano-technology
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 24759953
- Volume :
- 2
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Physical Review Materials
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........375238da7e228841a446a212ac73ed3f
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevmaterials.2.033601