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P-10 * ALCOHOL-RELATED PROBLEMS AMONG VOLUNTEER FIREFIGHTERS IN A DISASTER AREA HIT BY A HUGE EARTHQUAKE

Authors :
H. Nakayama
Hitoshi Maesato
Susumu Higuchi
H. Sakuma
Atsushi Yoshimura
Sachio Matsushita
T. Takimura
T. Toyama
Source :
Alcohol and Alcoholism. 49:i55-i55
Publication Year :
2014
Publisher :
Oxford University Press (OUP), 2014.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: In Japan, volunteer fire departments (VFDs), which are fire departments composed of volunteers who fight fires and provide other related emergency services for a local jurisdiction, have been organized, especially in rural areas. During the Great East Japan Earthquake on March 11, 2011, VFDs in disaster areas engaged in various activities to aid disaster victims. The aim of this study was to elucidate changes of alcohol use among VFD members. METHOD: We sent self-administered questionnaires to 1044 VFD members. The questionnaire included Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test [AUDIT] and questions regarding changes in each member's drinking habits after the earthquake. RESULT: Overall, 683 (65.4%) members responded to our survey. The percentage of VFD members who scored ten or above on the AUDIT was higher among members with experiences losing families and/or friends (33.7%) compared with those without such experiences (22.5%) (P Language: en

Details

ISSN :
14643502 and 07350414
Volume :
49
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Alcohol and Alcoholism
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........379e4c7f993113e14b45ed2842bdcebd
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1093/alcalc/agu054.10