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Predicting newcomer integration in online learning communities: Automated dialog assessment in blogger communities

Authors :
Mihai Dascalu
Nicolae Nistor
Stefan Trausan-Matu
Christian Tarnai
Source :
Computers in Human Behavior. 105:106202
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2020.

Abstract

Using online learning communities (OLCs) from the Internet as informal learning environments raises the question how likely these communities will integrate learners as new members, i.e., how integrative these OLCs will be. Such prediction is the purpose of the current study. To achieve this, an identification method of the central, intermediate, and peripheral OLC layers is proposed. Based on the CSCL approaches of voices interanimation and polyphony, an advanced natural language processing framework was employed for dialog analysis in N = 20 integrative vs. non-integrative blog-based OLCs involving 2342 users over one year. Hierarchical clusters built upon communicative centrality reflect socio-cognitive structures including central, intermediate, and peripheral OLC members. The resulting clusters were assigned to the central, intermediate and peripheral community layers with 55–100% consistency, whereas most consistent identification criterion of the socio-cognitive OLC structures was the outdegree centrality, followed by the blog owner inclusion, the numbers of participants, eccentricity and indegree centrality. Subsequently, OLC integrativity was predicted with up to 90% accuracy based on topic complexity, socio-cognitive structure, and automatically assessed dialog characteristics. Consequences for further research and educational practice are discussed.

Details

ISSN :
07475632
Volume :
105
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Computers in Human Behavior
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........3c0fd86f7606307cabc1b235c839d1e3
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.106202