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Role of partial cystectomy for muscle invasive bladder cancer: Impact on morbidity and overall survival, a population-based study, 2006-2017

Authors :
On Ho
Christopher R. Porter
Natasza Posielski
Nathan Jung
John Paul Flores
Hannah Koenig
Source :
Journal of Clinical Oncology. 39:e16530-e16530
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), 2021.

Abstract

e16530 Background: National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines state partial cystectomy (PC) may be offered in select patients with clinical T2 (cT2) muscle invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) utilizing neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) and pelvic lymphadenectomy (PLND). Our objective was to investigate utilization and survival outcomes of PC in a large contemporary cohort. Methods: Propensity matching was used to compare pathological and surgical outcomes in non-metastatic MIBC patients in the National Cancer Database undergoing PC or radical cystectomy (RC). Multivariate logistic regression was used to determine predictors of NAC, LND, peri-operative morbidity and mortality outcomes. This analysis was repeated in the subset with cT2 MIBC. Results: Of 31,306 T2-T4N0M0 patients, 1543 (4.9%) underwent PC. PC use was higher in older patients and most often (85%) performed for cT2 disease. The PC group was less likely to receive standard of care including NAC (11.4 vs 27.9%, p

Details

ISSN :
15277755 and 0732183X
Volume :
39
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Clinical Oncology
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........417b1095bd36d9d2957ec8b4a823f7d6
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2021.39.15_suppl.e16530