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Facile modification of sepiolite and its application in superhydrophobic coatings
- Source :
- Applied Clay Science. 174:1-9
- Publication Year :
- 2019
- Publisher :
- Elsevier BV, 2019.
-
Abstract
- As one of nature clay minerals, sepiolite was used in various fields, such as photocatalytic, refractory, and dye adsorption, but rare in superhydrophobic application. In this study, sepiolite was modified by polysiloxane (Sepiolite@POS) and its microstructure, chemical composition, and hydrophobic property were investigated. Besides, its coatings were prepared by spray-coating the solution of Sepiolite@POS and epoxy (EP), which endowed various materials (wood blocks, steel sheets, A4 paper, and cotton) with excellent superhydrophobic property. In particular, as the mass ratio of Sepiolite@POS and EP was 7:5, the coating on glass slide presented a water contact angle above 160° and a sliding angle of 5°. And it could maintain superhydrophobicity after wear test or ultrasound treatment or immersion in solution with pH from 1 to 13, implying it had good mechanical and chemical stability. Besides, after being coated by Sepiolite@POS/EP, the surface possessed excellent self-cleaning property. Also, the Sepiolite@POS/EP coated melamine sponge could efficiently separate chloroform from water. All these results indicated that modified sepiolite showed great potential for application in the fields of waterproof, self-cleaning, and oil/water separation.
- Subjects :
- Materials science
Sepiolite
020101 civil engineering
Geology
02 engineering and technology
Epoxy
engineering.material
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Microstructure
0201 civil engineering
Contact angle
chemistry.chemical_compound
Coating
Chemical engineering
chemistry
Geochemistry and Petrology
visual_art
engineering
Photocatalysis
visual_art.visual_art_medium
Chemical stability
0210 nano-technology
Melamine
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 01691317
- Volume :
- 174
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Applied Clay Science
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........4ee4a6db0ae080279c823a01bdfafec3