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Development of rapid methodologies for uranium age dating
- Source :
- Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry. 318:157-164
- Publication Year :
- 2018
- Publisher :
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2018.
-
Abstract
- The measured model age is an important signature to constrain the production history of an unknown nuclear material. The aim of this work was to validate a rapid, robust quantification scheme for bulk uranium materials, amenable to multiple detection platforms. This work describes a combination of stacked columns, vacuum assisted separations, automation and a suite of analysis techniques to determine the ages of uranium materials and CRMs of known production history. The methodology allows for the determination of 234U/230Th and 235U/231Pa atom ratios via a novel approach, starting with a three resin column separation to allow high throughput and rapid turnaround. The materials analysed have concordant ages with known production histories, leading to the potential for expanding this work to additional chronometers, and the approach offers nuclear forensic practitioners an additional, advantageous separation methodology in the analysis of bulk uranium materials.
- Subjects :
- business.industry
Vacuum assisted
Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis
010401 analytical chemistry
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
chemistry.chemical_element
Nuclear material
Uranium
010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry
01 natural sciences
Pollution
Automation
0104 chemical sciences
Analytical Chemistry
Nuclear Energy and Engineering
chemistry
Environmental science
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging
business
Process engineering
Throughput (business)
Spectroscopy
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 15882780 and 02365731
- Volume :
- 318
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........5b95b681c2f3dffbeed04daca1207dd2