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Single and multi-hit PIK3CA short variant (SV) genomic alterations (GA) in clinically advanced prostate cancer (CAPC): A genomic landscape study

Authors :
Carla Miguel
Gennady Bratslavsky
Joseph M Jacob
Petros Grivas
Philippe E. Spiess
Andrea Necchi
Dean C. Pavlick
Richard S.P. Huang
Douglas I. Lin
Natalie Danziger
Ethan Sokol
Smruthy Sivakumar
Ryon Graf
Neil Vasan
Jeffrey S. Ross
Source :
Journal of Clinical Oncology. 41:258-258
Publication Year :
2023
Publisher :
American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), 2023.

Abstract

258 Background: Tumors harboring 2 or more PIK3CA Short variants (SV) (“Multi-hit”) have been described in breast cancer as linked to enhanced clinical outcome from anti-PIK3CA targeted therapies including alpelisib and investigational agents in clinical trials. The landscape and clinical implications of multi-hit PIK3CA alterations in other tumors, including in CAPC, are underexplored. Methods: 19,978 CAPC samples underwent hybrid capture based comprehensive genomic profiling (CGP) to evaluate all classes of GA and determine tumor mutational burden (TMB), microsatellite instability (MSI), genomic ancestry, signature and loss of heterozygosity (gLOH). Tumor cell PD-L1 expression was determined by IHC (Dako 22C3). Results: 18,741 (93.8%) CAPC were PIK3CA wild type (WT), 1,155 (5.8%) featured a single PIK3CA SV and 82 (0.4%) featured multi-hit PIK3CA SVs. The median ages of CAPC patients with single hit (69.1 yrs) or multi-hit (68.7 yrs) PIK3CA SV were older than the PIK3CA WT (67.6 yrs) CAPC (p

Subjects

Subjects :
Cancer Research
Oncology

Details

ISSN :
15277755 and 0732183X
Volume :
41
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Clinical Oncology
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........6841ea468293047a2f26f3db75a73e1c
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2023.41.6_suppl.258