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Simultaneous determination of β 2 -agonists clenbuterol and salbutamol in water and swine feed samples by dual-labeled time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay
- Source :
- Food Control. 73:1039-1044
- Publication Year :
- 2017
- Publisher :
- Elsevier BV, 2017.
-
Abstract
- Lanthanide ions, the excellent fluorescence markers, have the potential to simplify the performance of multi-analytes analysis. In this work, a powerful time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay (TRFIA) based on dual-labeled format were performed for detecting clenbuterol and salbutamol simultaneously in water and swine feed samples. Europium (Eu3+)-labeled goat anti-mouse IgG and Samarium (Sm3+)-labeled goat anti-rabbit IgG were prepared and used as fluorescent probes. Under optimal conditions, the half-maximal inhibition concentration (IC50) and the limit of detection (LOD, IC10) of the TRFIA were 0.263 and 0.007 ng/mL for clenbuterol, and 0.179 and 0.014 ng/mL for salbutamol, respectively. The cross-reactivities of the TRFIA between these two β2-agonists and with their analogues were negligible, thus indicated high specificity and promoted the simultaneous determination. The spiked recoveries were 72.2%–102.2% with relative standard deviations (RSDs) of 3.4–13.8% for clenbuterol and salbutamol in water and swine feed samples. Furthermore, the results of TRFIA correlated well with those obtained by HPLC. The proposed dual-labeled TRFIA was a satisfactory tool for simultaneous, sensitive, efficient and labour-saving detection of clenbuterol and salbutamol in water and swine feed samples.
- Subjects :
- Detection limit
Chromatography
Chemistry
β2 agonists
010401 analytical chemistry
Nanotechnology
02 engineering and technology
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
01 natural sciences
High-performance liquid chromatography
0104 chemical sciences
Clenbuterol
medicine
Salbutamol
0210 nano-technology
Food Science
Biotechnology
medicine.drug
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 09567135
- Volume :
- 73
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Food Control
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........755c40f943771ff78e163b0f5def8ded