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Impact of KRAS alterations in localized pancreatic cancer (PC)

Authors :
Aditya Shreenivas
Srivats Madhavan
Susan Tsai
Callisia N. Clarke
Aniko Szabo
Honey V. Reddi
Raul Urrutia
Sakti Chakrabarti
Ben George
Michael T. Zimmermann
Kaitlin Annunzio
Douglas B. Evans
Kathleen K. Christians
Kulwinder S. Dua
Beth Erickson
James P. Thomas
Mandana Kamgar
William A. Hall
Abdul H. Khan
Source :
Journal of Clinical Oncology. 39:431-431
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), 2021.

Abstract

431 Background: Patients (pts) with localized PC do not routinely undergo comprehensive genomic profiling (CGP) unless they develop recurrent or metastatic disease. KRAS is the most frequently mutated gene in PC, however, the impact of different KRAS mutations in localized PC has not been well characterized. We interrogated our genomic database to analyze the KRAS status in PC pts who presented with localized disease at diagnosis (Dx). Methods: We identified PC pts at our institution who underwent CGP utilizing the Foundation One CDx assay and had localized disease at initial Dx; these pts were categorized into resectable/borderline resectable PC (LPC) and locally advanced PC (LAPC). All pts with LPC and LAPC underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy and chemoradiation prior to possible surgery (all intended therapy - AIT). Tissue from metastatic sites was used for CGP in pts who developed recurrent/metastatic disease before or after completion of AIT. The primary tumor was used for CGP in pts who completed AIT without subsequent relapse or in the absence of adequate metastatic tissue. Effect of each gene on response and survival outcomes was estimated using proportional odds and Cox regression analysis, respectively, adjusting for stage. Results: 75 pts were identified, median age at Dx was 65 years, 59% were male, 65% had a primary tumor in the pancreatic head. 38 (86%) pts with LPC completed AIT compared to 21 (68%) pts with LAPC (p

Details

ISSN :
15277755 and 0732183X
Volume :
39
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Clinical Oncology
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........77c16d1fcb3c54521d02ebb5d659627d
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2021.39.3_suppl.431