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Promotion of NO oxidation through H2O2 thermal decomposition using a metal surface
- Source :
- Process Safety and Environmental Protection. 152:455-461
- Publication Year :
- 2021
- Publisher :
- Elsevier BV, 2021.
-
Abstract
- Considerably slow H2O2 evaporation leads to a decrease in the oxidation ratio of NO through H2O2 thermal decomposition. Therefore, the metal surfaces of Copper h62, Aluminium 5052, Steel 201, and Steel q235 were used to promote H2O2 thermal decomposition and NO oxidation. The effects of reaction temperature, H2O2 solution concentrations, H2O2:NO ratios, and metal surface inclination angles on NO oxidation were explored through H2O2 thermal decomposition. The evaporation and decomposition rates of H2O2 significantly influenced NO oxidation. After the addition of metal surfaces to the reactor, the NO oxidation ratio considerably enhanced, and NO concentration fluctuations disappeared under most conditions. The hydrophilicity of the metal surfaces can help the H2O2 solution spread rapidly on metal surfaces. The liquid film thickness decreased, which led to an increase in the H2O2 evaporation rate. Consequently, NO oxidation ratios improved. Metal surfaces promoted H2O2 decomposition to produce OH, and relatively more NO was oxidised. The highest NO oxidation ratio was 87 %, which was acquired using the 15 % H2O2 solution at 500 ℃. When temperature was higher than 300 ℃, NO oxidation ratios on different metal surfaces were similar. The inclination angle θ of metal surfaces can considerably affect NO oxidation ratios. When the metal surface was horizontal, the NO oxidation ratio was higher than that when metal surface was placed at other angles, and the oxidation effect of NO was relatively more stable. The longer the droplets stayed on metal surfaces, the smaller were the NO concentration fluctuations.
- Subjects :
- Surface (mathematics)
021110 strategic, defence & security studies
Environmental Engineering
Materials science
General Chemical Engineering
Thermal decomposition
0211 other engineering and technologies
Evaporation
chemistry.chemical_element
02 engineering and technology
010501 environmental sciences
01 natural sciences
Copper
Decomposition
Metal
Chemical engineering
chemistry
Aluminium
visual_art
Inclination angle
visual_art.visual_art_medium
Environmental Chemistry
Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 09575820
- Volume :
- 152
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Process Safety and Environmental Protection
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........8296ff191d6f5e580e41b77369c1c9f4
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2021.06.037