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Isomeric Character of the Lowest Observed 4+ State in S44

Authors :
D. Weisshaar
H. Iwasaki
Alexander Volya
D. M. McPherson
Daniel Bazin
J. J. Parker
K. Whitmore
P. D. Cottle
H. L. Crawford
Daniel Santiago-Gonzalez
Alexandra Gade
A. Lemasson
M. A. Riley
A. O. Macchiavelli
F. Recchia
Jeff Baker
C. Morse
T. N. Ginter
C. Loelius
S. R. Stroberg
Kathrin Wimmer
D. Smalley
I. Wiedenhöver
V. M. Bader
T.R. Baugher
Source :
Physical Review Letters. 118
Publication Year :
2017
Publisher :
American Physical Society (APS), 2017.

Abstract

Previous experiments observed a 4^{+} state in the N=28 nucleus ^{44}S and suggested that this state may exhibit a hindered E2-decay rate, inconsistent with being a member of the collective ground state band. We populate this state via two-proton knockout from a beam of exotic ^{46}Ar projectiles and measure its lifetime using the recoil distance method with the GRETINA γ-ray spectrometer. The result, 76(14)_{stat}(20)_{syst} ps, implies a hindered transition of B(E2;4^{+}→2_{1}^{+})=0.61(19) single-particle or Weisskopf units strength and supports the interpretation of the 4^{+} state as a K=4 isomer, the first example of a high-K isomer in a nucleus of such low mass.

Details

ISSN :
10797114 and 00319007
Volume :
118
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Physical Review Letters
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........8f0cd0e248ed1517442ac97ec6fd4149
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.118.052501