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Abstract 16265: Acute Coronary Syndrome in Patients With Familial Hypercholesterolemia: Incidence, Predictors, and Outcomes

Authors :
Timothy F. Simpson
Mohammed Osman
Babikir Kheiri
Sergio Fazio
Michael D. Shapiro
Sudarshan Balla
Source :
Circulation. 142
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2020.

Abstract

Introduction: Individuals with Familial Hypercholesterolemia (FH) are at high risk for ASCVD events. However, little is known about the incidence, predictors, and outcomes of admissions for acute coronary syndromes (ACS) in this population. Objectives: To describe the in-hospital outcomes, readmission rates, and predictors of recurrent ACS in the FH population. Methods: Utilizing the National Readmission Databases from 10/2016 to 12/2017, we identified individuals with FH (ICD-10 E78.01) admitted with ACS. The primary outcome was in-hospital complications, which was compared using propensity-score matching (PSM 1:3). Multivariate logistic regression was performed to identify the predictors of 30-day readmissions. Results: There were a total of 1,697,513 ACS admissions during the study period (non-FH=1,969,979 and FH=534). Individuals admitted for ACS with FH were younger (median age 57 vs 69), had fewer comorbidities (hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and heart failure), were more likely to present with STEMI (32.8% vs 22.6%; p Conclusions: Individuals with FH admitted with ACS are younger, have fewer comorbidities, and more frequently present with STEMIs compared to those without FH. FH patients were more likely to suffer in-hospital cardiac complications. These results highlight the high-risk status of ACS and post-ACS care in FH patients.

Details

ISSN :
15244539 and 00097322
Volume :
142
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Circulation
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........94c987d88cf83c0a31eccc723bb9b82b
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1161/circ.142.suppl_3.16265