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Vinyl composites?fiberglass reinforced PVC

Authors :
James W. Summers
Elvira B. Rabinovitch
Edward Michael Faber
Philip Langdon Kinson
Source :
Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology. 12:99-104
Publication Year :
1990
Publisher :
Wiley, 1990.

Abstract

Glass fiber reinforced PVC has several distinctive and useful properties. Its tensile strength can be twice that of unreinforced PVC. Excellent coupling of the glass fibers to the PVC matrix is required for good retention of tensile strength when exposed to warm water, Its modulus can be twice that of unreinforced PVC and equal to that of wood. PVC's high load carrying capability is not significantly increased to higher temperatures by adding glass fibers as judged by its 264 psi heat deflection temperature. However, by changing the polymeric matrix, glass reinforced vinyl with an increased HDT of 86°C has been produced for higher use temperature. The coefficient of linear thermal expansion of PVC can be cut in half by the addition of glass fibers and has a coefficient equal to that of aluminum. Glass fiber reinforced PVC has exceptionally good resistance to crack propagation and resists shattering as judged by sawing, punching, stapling, and hammering. When properly formulated for weathering resistance, glass fiber reinforced PVC has good color retention, impact retention, and outstanding dimensional stability. As for all glass fiber reinforced plastics, processing equipment must be built for high abrasion resistance for long economical manufacturing runs.

Details

ISSN :
15480585 and 01937197
Volume :
12
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........95c096d448c902ae473f3d45d459c59a