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Comparative analysis of service life prediction methods applied to rendered façades

Authors :
Ana Maria Silva
Jorge de Brito
Pedro Gaspar
Source :
Materials and Structures. 49:4893-4910
Publication Year :
2016
Publisher :
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2016.

Abstract

This paper describes and summarizes the various models previously applied to service life prediction of rendered facades. The main methodologies are divided in four categories: (i) deterministic methods; (ii) factorial methods; (iii) stochastic methods; and (iv) artificial intelligence based models. The estimated service life obtained through these models is analysed and the models compared. The predictive ability of the models is also examined and, using ROC curves, the sensitivity and specificity of the models is analysed, evaluating the accuracy of the models in the classification of the case studies that have or have not reached the end of their service life. This study addresses a comparative analysis of the service life prediction models, regarding the predictive ability of the models, analysing the errors and the probability of failure of each model, the results obtained using the models and their ability to describe the loss of performance of rendered facades.

Details

ISSN :
18716873 and 13595997
Volume :
49
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Materials and Structures
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........962c5eb14f24b704fa6a36e1ed3442af
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1617/s11527-016-0832-6