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Efficacy and safety of mFOLFIRINOX in patients with borderline resectable and locally advanced unresectable pancreatic cancer: Intention-to-treat population analysis

Authors :
Jae Ho Byun
Kyu-Pyo Kim
Inhwan Hwang
Heung-Moon Chang
Changhoon Yoo
Baek-Yeol Ryoo
Jae Ho Jeong
Source :
Journal of Clinical Oncology. 38:720-720
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), 2020.

Abstract

720 Background: Borderline resectable pancreatic cancer (BRPC) and locally advanced unresectable pancreatic cancer (LAUPC) are heterogeneous disease entity with various prognosis. Based on the phase III PRODIGE trial, (m)FOLFIRINOX has been widely used for the management of patients with BRPC and LAUPC. Considering the lack of large phase 3 trial of (m)FOLFIRINOX for BRPC and LAUPC, real-life evidences of (m)FOLFIRINOX are needed. Methods: In this retrospective analysis, 199 patients who received at least one dose of (m)FOLFIRINOX between February 2013 and January 2017 were included. Endpoints of this study were objective response rates (ORR), surgical resection rate, progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). Results: Median age was 60 years (range, 33-79) and 62.3% of patients were male. Pancreas head (n=112, 56.3%) was the most common primary tumor site, followed by body (n=42, 21.1%) and multifocal (n=34, 17.1%). By an independent radiology review, patients were classified to BRPC (n=75, 37.7%) and LAUPC (n=124, 62.3%). With median 40.3 months (95% CI, 36.7-43.8) of follow-up duration in surviving patients, ORR was 26.6% (n=53), median PFS and OS were 10.6 months (95% CI, 9.5-11.7) and 17.1 months (95% CI, 13.2-20.9), respectively. There was no difference in PFS and OS between BRPC and LAUPC (median PFS, 11.1 months [95% CI, 8.8-13.5] vs. 10.1 months [95% CI, 8.4-11.8], p=0.47); (median OS, 18.4 months [95% CI, 16.1-20.8] vs. 17.1 months [95% CI, 13.2-20.9], p=0.50). Curative-intent surgery (R0 and R1) was done in 63 patients (33.2%, 49 for R0 and 14 for R1) after treatment with (m)FOLFIRINOX. Resection rates were 58.2% in BRPC patients and 19.4% in LAUPC patients (p

Details

ISSN :
15277755 and 0732183X
Volume :
38
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Clinical Oncology
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........985b3c5d402c538d7dfb20649b6f2744
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2020.38.4_suppl.720