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Antidepressant and antipsychotic poisoning
- Source :
- Medicine. 48:194-196
- Publication Year :
- 2020
- Publisher :
- Elsevier BV, 2020.
-
Abstract
- Tricyclic antidepressants, citalopram, venlafaxine and monoamine oxidase inhibitors are the most toxic antidepressants in overdose. Features include hypotension and arrhythmias that are best managed by aggressive correction of metabolic acidosis with sodium bicarbonate. Antipsychotic drugs differ in their chemical structure and specificity at dopamine receptors. Overdose produces a range of adverse effects including sedation and acute extrapyramidal reactions. Cardiovascular effects including hypotension, prolongation of the QT interval and, potentially, arrhythmias including torsade de pointes are also seen.
- Subjects :
- chemistry.chemical_classification
business.industry
medicine.medical_treatment
Venlafaxine
Metabolic acidosis
General Medicine
Pharmacology
Citalopram
medicine.disease
QT interval
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
chemistry
Dopamine receptor
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
medicine
Antidepressant
030212 general & internal medicine
Antipsychotic
business
medicine.drug
Tricyclic
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 13573039
- Volume :
- 48
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Medicine
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........9eaaad04fc6d0bfc2c289bd5d0278b94