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Spatially resolved SO2 flux emissions from Mt Etna
- Source :
- Geophysical Research Letters. 43:7511-7519
- Publication Year :
- 2016
- Publisher :
- American Geophysical Union (AGU), 2016.
-
Abstract
- We report on a systematic record of SO2 flux emissions from individual vents of Etna volcano (Sicily), which we obtained using a permanent UV camera network. Observations were carried out in summer 2014, a period encompassing two eruptive episodes of the New South East Crater (NSEC) and a fissure-fed eruption in the upper Valle del Bove. We demonstrate that our vent-resolved SO2 flux time series allow capturing shifts in activity from one vent to another and contribute to our understanding of Etna's shallow plumbing system structure. We find that the fissure eruption contributed ~50,000 t of SO2 or ~30% of the SO2 emitted by the volcano during the 5 July to 10 August eruptive interval. Activity from this eruptive vent gradually vanished on 10 August, marking a switch of degassing toward the NSEC. Onset of degassing at the NSEC was a precursory to explosive paroxysmal activity on 11-15 August.
- Subjects :
- event.disaster_type
geography
geography.geographical_feature_category
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences
Spatially resolved
Flux
010502 geochemistry & geophysics
01 natural sciences
Volcanic Gases
Geophysics
Camera network
Volcano
Impact crater
13. Climate action
South east
General Earth and Planetary Sciences
event
System structure
Geology
Seismology
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 00948276
- Volume :
- 43
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Geophysical Research Letters
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........b578860d4847063fb8fdcdc0041bd676
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1002/2016gl069938