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Magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effect of Tb2Rh3Ge

Authors :
Baidyanath Sahu
André M. Strydom
Source :
Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. 541:168444
Publication Year :
2022
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2022.

Abstract

We report the structural, magnetic properties, and magnetocaloric effect of a new polycrystalline compound of $\mathrm{Tb_2Rh_3Ge}$. This present compound crystallizes with $\mathrm{Mg_2Ni_3Si}$-type of rhombohedral Laves phases (space group $R\overline{3}m$, hR18). The magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effect of the $\mathrm{Tb_2Rh_3Ge}$ is explored through dc-magnetization measurements. Temperature dependence of magnetization revealed that the compound exhibits ferromagnetic behavior with $T_C$$=$56 K. The field dependence of magnetization indicates that $\mathrm{Tb_2Rh_3Ge}$ is a soft ferromagnet. The obtained isothermal magnetic entropy changes ($\Delta S_m$), and refrigeration capacity (relative power cooling) for a change of magnetic field 0-9 T are 12.74 J/kg-K, and 497(680) J/kg respectively. The Arrott plots and universal curve of normalized $\Delta S_m$ indicate that this compound undergoes second order ferromagnetic phase transition

Details

ISSN :
03048853
Volume :
541
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........cde35f4a0b781d15e97276d0f11365f0
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2021.168444