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Second sound in a laser cooled gas

Authors :
José Tito Mendonça
Source :
Physics Letters A. 377:1961-1965
Publication Year :
2013
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2013.

Abstract

We show that the second sound can exist in the ultra-cold gas of atoms confined and cooled in a magneto-optical trap. Our approach is based on a two-fluids model, similar to that used for superfluidity. Each of the fluids (the atomic gas and the phonon gas) is described by similar kinetic and fluid equation, which are coupled. The second sound modes are elementary excitations of these two coupled fluids. The ultra-cold gas could be used as an experimental test bed for detailed studies of the dispersion properties of the first and second sound.

Details

ISSN :
03759601
Volume :
377
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Physics Letters A
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........d04bf961bbaca3ddc27eae7f5cbc8c07
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2013.05.035