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Impact of age on the characteristics and medical care of chronic hepatitis C patients treated with direct-acting antivirals

Authors :
Jean-Philippe Lang
Frédéric Chaffraix
Michel Doffoel
Anais Lang
Dominique Paya
Maude Royant
Martine Tebacher
Florence Ernwein
Robert Bader
Simona Tripon
Aurélie Velay-Rusch
Lucile Haumesser
François Habersetzer
Thomas Baumert
Nicolas Meyer
Source :
Open Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology. :56
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
eSciPub LLC, 2021.

Abstract

Aim: Chronic hepatitis C is more severe in elderly patients. In France, Direct Acting Antiviral therapy must be implemented via multidisciplinary team meetings in regional reference centers. This study aimed to define the impact of age on hepatitis C characteristics and medical care types across three groups: 70-yo. Methods: All patients with treated hepatitis C virus mono-infection during 8 to 24 weeks were included. Group comparison was based on 21 hepatitis C characteristic and medical care variables. Results: Male predominance decreased in >50-yo (59.7% vs. 72.5%, p 70-yo (36.2%, p 50-yo (27.8% vs. 51.9%, p=0.02) and increase in transfusion and nosocomial infection to 30% in >70-yo. Advanced fibrosis increased in >50-yo (57.5% vs. 41.5%, p 70-yo affected. Psychiatric comorbidity incidence was halved in >70-yo (7.1% vs. 14.8%, p 70-yo vs. 43.8% for 70-yo. Substained virological response 12 rates did not significantly differ across the three groups. Conclusions: Age changes the characteristics and the medical care of hepatitis C, but has no impact on the cure rate.

Details

ISSN :
26374986
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Open Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........f8e4466a34ff0e7cb6a233d98023bc41
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.28933/ojgh-2021-10-1207