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Bioavailability Evaluation of Dissolved Organic Matter Derived from Compost-Amended Soils
- Source :
- Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 67:5940-5948
- Publication Year :
- 2019
- Publisher :
- American Chemical Society (ACS), 2019.
-
Abstract
- In this study, hetero-two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (hetero-2DCOS) combined with parallel factor analysis (PARAFAC) was employed to reveal the inner changes in the dissolved organic matter (DOM) components derived from soil amended with seven different composts. The dynamics of the four DOM components showed that the fluorescence peaks in each component varied in different directions during mineralization. Structural equation models (SEMs) demonstrated that the compost amendments changed the correlations of the total organic carbon (TOC), total nitrogen (TN), and bacterial community composition with DOM components and strengthened the cooperative function related to transformation of DOM components. The compost sources were further ranked as cabbage waste (CW) > chicken manure (CM), dairy cattle manure (DCM), tomato stem waste (TSW), peat (P) > municipal solid waste (MSW), sewage sludge (SS) by projection pursuit regression (PPR) analysis. It is helpful to improve the bioavailability of compost products to obtain composts with a particular function.
- Subjects :
- 0106 biological sciences
Municipal solid waste
Nitrogen
Brassica
engineering.material
01 natural sciences
Soil
Solanum lycopersicum
Dissolved organic carbon
Animals
Total organic carbon
Sewage
Compost
Chemistry
Composting
Spectrum Analysis
010401 analytical chemistry
General Chemistry
Mineralization (soil science)
Manure
Carbon
Humus
0104 chemical sciences
Environmental chemistry
engineering
Cattle
Chicken manure
General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Chickens
010606 plant biology & botany
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 15205118 and 00218561
- Volume :
- 67
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....00b599f2e2d9cd869a3830535558f83a