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Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2–Specific Antibodies among Quarantined Close Contacts of COVID-19 Patients, Faroe Islands, 2020

Authors :
Debes Hammershaimb Christiansen
Lars Fodgaard Møller
Jógvan Páll Fjallsbak
Marin Strøm
Marnar Fríðheim Kristiansen
Shahin Gaini
Halla Weihe Reinert
Pal Weihe
Bjarni á Steig
Maria Skaalum Petersen
Source :
Emerging Infectious Diseases, Vol 27, Iss 11, Pp 2795-2801 (2021), Emerging Infectious Diseases, Petersen, M S, Kristiansen, M F H, Reinert, H W, Fjallsbak, J P, Christiansen, D H, Gaini, S, á Steig, B, Møller, L F, Strøm, M & Weihe, P 2021, ' Seroprevalence of sars-cov-2-specifi c antibodies among quarantined close contacts of covid-19 patients, faroe islands, 2020 ', Emerging Infectious Diseases (Print Edition), vol. 27, no. 11, pp. 2795-2801 . https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2711.204948
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 2021.

Abstract

Close contacts of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) patients are at high risk for severe acute respiratory syndrome 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. We assessed the seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2-specifi c antibodies among quarantined close contacts of COVID-19 patients in the Faroe Islands. We invited quarantined close contacts of COVID-19 index patients identifi ed during March 3-April 22, 2020, to participate in this study; 584 (81%) contacts consented and underwent serologic testing. Among the 584 participants, 32 (5.5%) were seropositive for total antibody against SARSCoV- 2. Household and young or elderly contacts had higher risk for seropositivity than other contacts.We found a secondary attack rate of 19.2%. Seroprevalence among close contacts was almost 10-fold higher than among the general population of the Faroe Islands. Regularly testing household close contacts of COVID-19 patients might help track the transmission of SARS-CoV-2.

Details

ISSN :
10806059 and 10806040
Volume :
27
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....087e516418e20867fd3671fb1f66d50a
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2711.204948