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Epilepsy in adult patients with tuberous sclerosis complex
- Source :
- Acta Neurologica Scandinavica
- Publication Year :
- 2021
- Publisher :
- Hindawi Limited, 2021.
-
Abstract
- Objectives Little is known about the evolution of epilepsy in individuals with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) in adulthood. This study aims at describing the characteristics of epilepsy in adult TSC patients attending a single multidisciplinary clinic. Materials and Methods We collected data about epilepsy (age at onset, seizure types, history of infantile spasms (IS), epilepsy diagnosis and outcome), genetic and neuroradiological findings, cognitive outcome and psychiatric comorbidities. Results Out of 257 adults with TSC, 183 (71.2%) had epilepsy: 121 (67.2%) were drug‐resistant; 59 (32.8%) seizure‐free, at a median age of 18 years. 22% of the seizure‐free patients (13/59) discontinued medication. Median age at seizure onset was 9 months. Seventy‐six patients (41.5%) had a history of IS. TSC2 pathogenic variants (p = 0.018), cortical tubers (p
- Subjects :
- Adult
Male
Cortical tubers
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Pediatrics
medicine.medical_specialty
adulthood
Adolescent
seizure
tuberous sclerosis complex
Drug resistance
03 medical and health sciences
Tuberous sclerosis
Epilepsy
0302 clinical medicine
Tuberous Sclerosis
Intellectual Disability
Intellectual disability
medicine
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
Child
TSC
Retrospective Studies
Adult patients
business.industry
Seizure types
Infant
Cognition
Original Articles
General Medicine
medicine.disease
Neurology
Child, Preschool
Original Article
Neurology (clinical)
business
Spasms, Infantile
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Follow-Up Studies
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 16000404 and 00016314
- Volume :
- 144
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Acta Neurologica Scandinavica
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....0957ad1ec6382022f915965a83e503cc
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1111/ane.13416