Chronic arterial occiusive disease

Cardiovascular disease continues to be a major cause of death in the United States. Although the number of deaths has decreased in the past several years, disability from the disease remains significant because of its systemic nature. As the population continues to age, peripheral vascular disease (PVD) will become increasingly prevalent in society as a result of the process of atherosclerosis. This article focuses on the care of patients with PVD. Risk factors, presenting signs and symptoms, and diagnostic and therapeutic modalities associated with chronic arterial occlusive disease, as well as nursing responsibilities and interventions, are discussed.