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Immunogenicity decay and case incidence six months post Sinovac-CoronaVac vaccine in autoimmune rheumatic diseases patients

Authors :
Clovis A. Silva
Ana C. Medeiros-Ribeiro
Leonard V. K. Kupa
Emily F. N. Yuki
Sandra G. Pasoto
Carla G. S. Saad
Solange R. G. Fusco
Rosa M. R. Pereira
Samuel K. Shinjo
Ari S. R. Halpern
Eduardo F. Borba
Fernando H. C. Souza
Lissiane K. N. Guedes
Renata Miossi
Karina R. Bonfiglioli
Diogo S. Domiciano
Andrea Y. Shimabuco
Danieli C. O. Andrade
Luciana P. C. Seguro
Ricardo Fuller
Percival D. Sampaio-Barros
Ana P. L. Assad
Julio C. B. Moraes
Claudia Goldenstein-Schainberg
Henrique A. M. Giardini
Henrique C. Silva
Victor A. O. Martins
Lorena E. B. Villamarin
Renata S. Novellino
Lucas P. Sales
Carlo S. R. Araújo
Matheus S. R. Silva
Dilson M. N. Filho
Marta H. Lopes
Alberto J. S. Duarte
Esper G. Kallas
Nadia E. Aikawa
Eloisa Bonfa
Source :
Nature communications. 13(1)
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

The determination of durability and vaccine-associated protection is essential for booster doses strategies, however data on the stability of SARS-CoV-2 immunity are scarce. Here we assess anti-SARS-CoV-2 immunogenicity decay and incident cases six months after the 2nd dose of Sinovac-CoronaVac inactivated vaccine (D210) in 828 autoimmune rheumatic diseases patients compared with 207 age/sex-balanced control individuals. The primary outcome is the presence of anti-S1/S2 SARS-CoV-2 IgG at 6 months compared to 6 weeks after 2nd vaccine dose for decay evaluation. Secondary outcomes are presence of neutralizing antibodies, percent inhibition by neutralizing, geometric mean titers and cumulative incident cases at 6 months after 2nd dose. Anti-S1/S2 IgG positivity and titers reduce to 23.8% and 38% in patients (p p p p

Details

ISSN :
20411723
Volume :
13
Issue :
1
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Nature communications
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....0dee55b24ef440d8f2142afdb19f39b8