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Elementary events of electron transfer in a voltage-driven quantum point contact
- Source :
- Physical review Letters, 99 (7)
- Publication Year :
- 2007
-
Abstract
- We show that the statistics of electron transfer in a coherent quantum point contact driven by an arbitrary time-dependent voltage is composed of elementary events of two kinds: unidirectional one-electron transfers determining the average current and bidirectional two-electron processes contributing to the noise only. This result pertains at vanishing temperature while the extended Keldysh-Green's function formalism in use also enables the systematic calculation of the higher-order current correlators at finite temperatures.<br />4 pages, 2 figures; to appear in PRL. Version 1 contains additional results for noise and the third cumulant at finite temperatures [Eqs. (19) and (20)]
- Subjects :
- Physics
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
pacs:72.70.+m
Quantum point contact
FOS: Physical sciences
General Physics and Astronomy
pacs:05.40.-a
Formalism (philosophy of mathematics)
Electron transfer
pacs:73.23.-b
Quantum mechanics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
Average current
ddc:530
pacs:72.10.Bg
Voltage
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 00319007
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Physical review Letters, 99 (7)
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....0f044a6e96732098cb69ecfcf23d879b