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Activity of Sotrovimab against BQ.1.1 and XBB.1 Omicron sublineages in a hamster model

Authors :
Jean-Sélim Driouich
Ornéllie Bernadin
Franck Touret
Xavier de Lamballerie
Antoine Nougairède
Source :
Antiviral Research. 215:105638
Publication Year :
2023
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2023.

Abstract

The successive emergence of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variants has completely changed the modalities of use of therapeutic monoclonal antibodies. Recent in vitro studies indicated that only Sotrovimab has maintained partial activity against BQ.1.1 and XBB.1. In the present study, we used the hamster model to determine whether Sotrovimab retains antiviral activity against these Omicron variants in vivo. Our results show that at exposures consistent with those observed in humans, Sotrovimab remains active against BQ.1.1 and XBB.1, although for BQ.1.1 the efficacy is lower than that observed against the first globally dominant Omicron sublineages BA.1 and BA.2.

Subjects

Subjects :
Pharmacology
Virology

Details

ISSN :
01663542
Volume :
215
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Antiviral Research
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....10ccae89aad022d6f4cefae086d14da3