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The TESS light curve of the eccentric eclipsing binary 1SWASP J011351.29+314909.7 – no evidence for a very hot M-dwarf companion

Authors :
Vedad Kunovac Hodžić
Matthew I. Swayne
Amaury H. M. J. Triaud
Pierre F. L. Maxted
Source :
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
Oxford University Press (OUP), 2020.

Abstract

A 2014 study of the eclipsing binary star 1SWASPJ011351.29+314909.7 (J0113+31) reported an unexpectedly high effective temperature for the M-dwarf companion to the 0.95-M$_{\odot}$ primary star. The effective temperature inferred from the secondary eclipse depth was $\sim$600 K higher than the value predicted from stellar models. Such an anomalous result questions our understanding of low-mass stars and might indicate a significant uncertainty when inferring properties of exoplanets orbiting them. We seek to measure the effective temperature of the M-dwarf companion using the light curve of J0113+31 recently observed by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). We use the pycheops modelling software to fit a combined transit and eclipse model to the TESS light curve. To calculate the secondary effective temperature, we compare the best-fit eclipse depth to the predicted eclipse depths from theoretical stellar models. We determined the effective temperature of the M dwarf to be ${\rm T}_{\rm eff,2}$ = 3208 $\pm$ 43 K, assuming $\log g_2$ = 5, [Fe/H] = $-0.4$ and no alpha-element enhancement. Varying these assumptions changes ${\rm T}_{\rm eff,2}$ by less than 100 K. These results do not support a large anomaly between observed and theoretical low-mass star temperatures.<br />5 pages, 3 figures, published in MNRAS

Details

ISSN :
17453933 and 17453925
Volume :
498
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....12a24134b22f3e2b5ff74ccc8e986f1e