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Regeneration of alveolar ridge defects. Consensus report of group 4 of the 15th European Workshop on Periodontology on Bone Regeneration
- Source :
- Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 46, 277-286. Wiley
- Publication Year :
- 2019
-
Abstract
- BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Bone augmentation procedures to enable dental implant placement are frequently performed. The remit of this working group was to evaluate the current evidence on the efficacy of regenerative measures for the reconstruction of alveolar ridge defects.MATERIAL AND METHODS: The discussions were based on four systematic reviews focusing on lateral bone augmentation with implant placement at a later stage, vertical bone augmentation, reconstructive treatment of peri-implantitis associated defects, and long-term results of lateral window sinus augmentation procedures.RESULTS: A substantial body of evidence supports lateral bone augmentation prior to implant placement as a predictable procedure in order to gain sufficient ridge width for implant placement. Also, vertical ridge augmentation procedures were in many studies shown to be effective in treating deficient alveolar ridges to allow for dental implant placement. However, for both procedures the rate of associated complications was high. The adjunctive benefit of reconstructive measures for the treatment of peri-implantitis-related bone defects has only been assessed in a few RCTs. Meta-analyses demonstrated a benefit with regard to radiographic bone gain but not for clinical outcomes. Lateral window sinus floor augmentation was shown to be a reliable procedure in the long-term for the partially and fully edentulous maxilla.CONCLUSIONS: The evaluated bone augmentation procedures were proven to be effective for the reconstruction of alveolar ridge defects. However, some procedures are demanding and bear a higher risk for postoperative complications. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
- Subjects :
- Peri-implantitis
Sinus Floor Augmentation
Consensus
bone replacement graft
sinus floor
complications
elevation
medicine.medical_treatment
Dentistry
610 Medicine & health
consensus statement
bone augmentation
10068 Clinic of Reconstructive Dentistry
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
bone regeneration
dental implants
Alveolar Process
Alveolar ridge
Medicine
030212 general & internal medicine
Bone regeneration
Dental implant
Sinus (anatomy)
Bone Transplantation
Augmentation procedure
business.industry
Dental Implantation, Endosseous
ridge augmentation
Alveolar Ridge Augmentation
030206 dentistry
Periodontology
adverse events
medicine.anatomical_structure
PERI-IMPLANT DISEASES
barrier membrane
guided bone regeneration
Periodontics
business
3506 Periodontics
biomaterials
peri-implantitis
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 03036979
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 46, 277-286. Wiley
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....179ab982155fbcd57ab1d297416d51b7