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Variations in the polyphenol content of seeds of field grown Amaranthus genotypes

Authors :
Elke Noellemeyer
Bente Laursen
John P. Délano-Frier
Karel Dusek
Inge S. Fomsgaard
Dagmar Janovská
Stine K. Steffensen
Rosa Martín de Troiani
Anne G. Mortensen
Åsmund Rinnan
Carsten Christophersen
Andreu Taberner
Source :
ResearcherID, Steffensen, S K, Rinnan, Å, Mortensen, A G, Laursen, B, de Troiani, R M, Noellemeyer, E J, Janovska, D, Dusek, K, Délano-Frier, J, Taberner, A, Christophersen, C & Fomsgaard, I S 2011, ' Variations in the polyphenol content of seeds of field grown Amaranthus genotypes ', Food Chemistry, vol. 129, no. 1, pp. 131-138 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.04.044
Publication Year :
2011
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2011.

Abstract

In a cultivation experiment 18 different Amaranthus genotypes were cultivated in parallel in Argentina, Mexico, Spain and two different locations in the Czech Republic. The ripe seeds were analysed for their content of 11 polyphenols and the variations among genotype, species and location were analysed by principal component analysis (PCA). The flavonoid, rutin, exhibited large variations with varying environmental conditions whereas the flavonoid, nicotiflorin, was affected less. Amaranthus hypochondriacus displayed the most stable content of polyphenols with a high end content of flavonoids. The variations between location/environmental condition were primarily described by the variations in the content of p-coumaric acid and protocatechuic acid in the seed samples.

Details

ISSN :
03088146
Volume :
129
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Food Chemistry
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....18a97d148b0d872ee06c7ced3436d488