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979 Delayed Surgery for Localised and Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis for the COVID-19 Pandemic

Authors :
Peter Ka-Fung Chiu
W L K Ong
Vinson Wai-Shun Chan
Jeremy Yuen-Chun Teoh
Source :
The British Journal of Surgery
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Oxford University Press (OUP), 2021.

Abstract

Introduction COVID-19 have delayed treatments for cancer; hence we performed a systematic review on the oncological effects of active surveillance (AS), delayed intervention (DI) and sequencing of cytoreductive nephrectomy (CN) and target therapy (TT) on localised and metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC). PROSPERO: CRD42020190882 Method Both randomised controlled trials and observational studies related to the study were included in this review after a comprehensive search and screening. Results A total of 2065 potential eligible records were identified. 23 studies were included for quantitative analysis. In meta-analysis, no significant difference was found between the patients who underwent AS/DI and PN/RN for overall survival (OS) (HR 1.36, 95% CI 0.99-1.87, p = 0.06), while cancer-specific survival is significantly worsened (CSS) (HR 1.67, 95% CI 1.23-2.27, p Conclusions Based on low quality evidence, AS and DI is no inferior to immediate surgical intervention in well selected T1a patient’s OS but not CSS. Upfront TT followed by deferred CN improves OS and progression free survival.

Details

ISSN :
13652168, 00071323, and 42020190
Volume :
108
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
British Journal of Surgery
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....1a6507f33685e424dca8602eb7530c93
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1093/bjs/znab134.594