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Warm Jupiters in TESS Full-Frame Images: A Catalog and Observed Eccentricity Distribution for Year 1
- Source :
- Astrophysical Journal Supplement, Astrophysical Journal Supplement, American Astronomical Society, 2021, 255 (1), pp.6. ⟨10.3847/1538-4365/abf73c⟩
- Publication Year :
- 2021
-
Abstract
- Warm Jupiters -- defined here as planets larger than 6 Earth radii with orbital periods of 8--200 days -- are a key missing piece in our understanding of how planetary systems form and evolve. It is currently debated whether Warm Jupiters form in situ, undergo disk or high eccentricity tidal migration, or have a mixture of origin channels. These different classes of origin channels lead to different expectations for Warm Jupiters' properties, which are currently difficult to evaluate due to the small sample size. We take advantage of the \TESS survey and systematically search for Warm Jupiter candidates around main-sequence host stars brighter than the \TESS-band magnitude of 12 in the Full-Frame Images in Year 1 of the \TESS Prime Mission data. We introduce a catalog of 55 Warm Jupiter candidates, including 19 candidates that were not originally released as \TESS Objects of Interest (TOIs) by the \TESS team. We fit their \TESS light curves, characterize their eccentricities and transit-timing variations (TTVs), and prioritize a list for ground-based follow-up and \TESS Extended Mission observations. Using hierarchical Bayesian modeling, we find the preliminary eccentricity distributions of our Warm-Jupiter-candidate catalog using a Beta distribution, a Rayleigh distribution, and a two-component Gaussian distribution as the functional forms of the eccentricity distribution. Additional follow-up observations will be required to clean the sample of false positives for a full statistical study, derive the orbital solutions to break the eccentricity degeneracy, and provide mass measurements.<br />30 pages, 8 figures, 6 tables. submitted to ApJS, revised in response to referee report
- Subjects :
- 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences
media_common.quotation_subject
[SDU.ASTR.EP]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Earth and Planetary Astrophysics [astro-ph.EP]
FOS: Physical sciences
Astrophysics
Q1
01 natural sciences
Earth radius
Jupiter
Planet
0103 physical sciences
QB460
Eccentricity (behavior)
010303 astronomy & astrophysics
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
QB600
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
media_common
QB
Physics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
[SDU.ASTR.SR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Solar and Stellar Astrophysics [astro-ph.SR]
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Planetary system
Light curve
Stars
13. Climate action
Space and Planetary Science
Magnitude (astronomy)
Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 0004637X, 00670049, and 15384365
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Astrophysical Journal Supplement, Astrophysical Journal Supplement, American Astronomical Society, 2021, 255 (1), pp.6. ⟨10.3847/1538-4365/abf73c⟩
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....1bfa7d7c6c903457bc6eeed04f182c09