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INTERPRETOME: A FREELY AVAILABLE, MODULAR, AND SECURE PERSONAL GENOME INTERPRETATION ENGINE
- Source :
- Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing
- Publication Year :
- 2011
- Publisher :
- WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2011.
-
Abstract
- The decreasing cost of genotyping and genome sequencing has ushered in an era of genomic personalized medicine. More than 100,000 individuals have been genotyped by direct-to-consumer genetic testing services, which offer a glimpse into the interpretation and exploration of a personal genome. However, these interpretations, which require extensive manual curation, are subject to the preferences of the company and are not customizable by the individual. Academic institutions teaching personalized medicine, as well as genetic hobbyists, may prefer to customize their analysis and have full control over the content and method of interpretation. We present the Interpretome, a system for private genome interpretation, which contains all genotype information in client-side interpretation scripts, supported by server-side databases. We provide state-of-the-art analyses for teaching clinical implications of personal genomics, including disease risk assessment and pharmacogenomics. Additionally, we have implemented client-side algorithms for ancestry inference, demonstrating the power of these methods without excessive computation. Finally, the modular nature of the system allows for plugin capabilities for custom analyses. This system will allow for personal genome exploration without compromising privacy, facilitating hands-on courses in genomics and personalized medicine.
- Subjects :
- Genotype
Genomics
Biology
computer.software_genre
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Genome
Article
User-Computer Interface
medicine
Humans
Precision Medicine
Genetic testing
Genetics
medicine.diagnostic_test
Genome, Human
business.industry
Interpretation (philosophy)
Racial Groups
Computational Biology
Modular design
Data science
Search Engine
Genetics, Population
Pharmacogenetics
Scripting language
Personalized medicine
business
computer
Algorithms
Software
Personal genomics
Subjects
Details
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Biocomputing 2012
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....1db443a6b846ebbd20a2879027385ebd