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Moderate renal impairment does not preclude the accuracy of 24‐hour urine normetanephrine measurements for suspected pheochromoctyoma

Authors :
Jessica Boyd
Hossein Mh Sadrzadeh
Gregory A. Kline
Alex Leung
Andrew Tang
Source :
Clinical Endocrinology. 92:518-524
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
Wiley, 2020.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE A 24-hour urine nor/metanephrine (urine NM-MN) measurements are a recommended first step in pheochromocytoma diagnosis. We hypothesized the presence of renal impairment (CKD) significantly confounds the results obtained in a urine NM-MN collection, giving artificially lower measurements. DESIGN Retrospective review of a comprehensive laboratory database with all urine NM-MN results from Southern Alberta from 2010 to 2018 (n = 15 505). After excluding high probability pheochromocytoma cases, results from patients with three levels of CKD (n = 796) were compared to those without CKD to determine the potential CKD effect. PATIENTS All patients having urine NM-MN collection during the time period, irrespective of ordering physician or test indication. MEASUREMENTS Urine NM-MN was measured by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry and glomerular filtration rate determined within a median of 1.9 days, as estimated by CKD-EPI equation. RESULTS In subjects with mild-to-moderate renal impairment, there was no continuous gradient between subnormal renal function and urine NM-MN measures. When the estimated GFR was

Details

ISSN :
13652265 and 03000664
Volume :
92
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Clinical Endocrinology
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....24baf437dc1f38aae14a9fad9a1cdc0e
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/cen.14180