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Evaluation of commercial and automated SARS-CoV-2 IgG and IgA ELISAs using coronavirus disease (COVID-19) patient samples

Authors :
Satu Kurkela
Maija Lappalainen
Olli Vapalahti
Elisa Kortela
Laura Mannonen
Hannimari Kallio-Kokko
Anne J. Jääskeläinen
Eliisa Kekäläinen
Medicum
HUSLAB
Viral Zoonosis Research Unit
Department of Virology
University of Helsinki
Helsinki University Hospital Area
Immunobiology Research Program
Faculty Common Matters (Faculty of Biology and Environmental Sciences)
Mirja Puolakkainen / Principal Investigator
Infektiosairauksien yksikkö
Department of Medicine
Helsinki One Health (HOH)
Veterinary Microbiology and Epidemiology
Veterinary Biosciences
Olli Pekka Vapalahti / Principal Investigator
Clinicum
Source :
Eurosurveillance
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

Antibody-screening methods to detect severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) need to be validated. We evaluated SARS-CoV-2 IgG and IgA ELISAs in conjunction with the EUROLabworkstation (Euroimmun, Lübeck, Germany). Overall specificities were 91.9% and 73.0% for IgG and IgA ELISAs, respectively. Of 39 coronavirus disease patients, 13 were IgG and IgA positive and 11 IgA alone at sampling. IgGs and IgAs were respectively detected at a median of 12 and 11 days after symptom onset.

Details

Language :
English
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Eurosurveillance
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....26728d8144744e9330cb43eeb830ccaf