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Multivariate analysis reveals oral health-related quality of life of complete denture wearers with denture adhesives: a multicenter randomized controlled trial
- Source :
- Journal of Prosthodontic Research. 65:353-359
- Publication Year :
- 2021
- Publisher :
- Japan Prosthodontic Society, 2021.
-
Abstract
- Purpose To investigate the difference in improvement of oral health-related quality of life (OHR-QoL) depending on the oral and denture conditions of a complete denture wearer when using a cream or powder type denture adhesive in a 10-center parallel randomized clinical trial.Methods Two hundred edentulous subjects who wore complete dentures were allocated to each of the three groups according to denture adhesive type: cream, powder, and control (saline solution). The materials were applied to the mucosal surface of the dentures for 4 days, and baseline data and data after the intervention were collected. OHR-QoL was assessed using the Japanese version of the modified Oral Health Impact Profile for Edentulous Patients (OHIP-EDENT-J) scale for outcome. Multivariate analysis was used to investigate improvements in OHR-QoL according to participant characteristics among complete denture wearers using these materials.Results OHIP-EDENT-J scores were significantly decreased in all groups after the intervention (p < 0.05); however, there were no statistically significant differences among the groups. Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed a significant association between the vertical height of the maxillary and mandibular alveolar ridge and OHIP-EDENT-J scores in the cream-type denture adhesive group. In contrast, there were no significant association between participant characteristics and OHIP-EDENT-J scores in the powder-type adhesive and control groups.Conclusions The use of denture adhesives could improve OHR-QoL for complete denture wearers. The cream-type denture adhesives may be expected to improve OHR-QoL in patients with poor residual ridge conditions compared with patients with good residual ridge conditions.
- Subjects :
- Multivariate analysis
medicine.medical_treatment
0206 medical engineering
Dentistry
Oral Health
02 engineering and technology
Oral health
law.invention
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Quality of life
Randomized controlled trial
law
Surveys and Questionnaires
Denture adhesives
Humans
Medicine
Dentistry (miscellaneous)
In patient
Denture, Complete
Denture wearers
business.industry
030206 dentistry
020601 biomedical engineering
humanities
Patient Satisfaction
Multivariate Analysis
Quality of Life
Mouth, Edentulous
Oral Surgery
Dentures
business
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 18839207 and 18831958
- Volume :
- 65
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Journal of Prosthodontic Research
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....2e9e49f450cb5050e3f3bed90ee2a831