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Commissioning of the camera of the first Large Size Telescope of the Cherenkov Telescope Array

Authors :
Blanch, O.
Delgado, C.
Saito, T.
Batković, I.
Becerra Gonzalez, J.
Jiménez Martínez, I.
Lopez-Coto, R.
Martinez, M.
Mićanović, S.
Abe, H.
Aguasca, A.
Agudo, I.
Antonelli, L. A.
Aramo, C.
Armstrong, T.
Artero, M.
Asano, K.
Ashkar, H.
Aubert, P.
Baktash, A.
Bamba, A.
Baquero Larriva, A.
Baroncelli, L.
Barres de Almeida, U.
Barrio, J. A.
Becerra González, J.
Bernardos, M.
Berti, A.
Biederbeck, N.
Bigongiari, C.
Bonnoli, G.
Bordas, P.
Bose, D.
Bulgarelli, A.
Burelli, I.
Buscemi, M.
Cardillo, M.
Caroff, S.
Carosi, A.
Cassol, F.
Cerruti, M.
Chai, Y.
Cheng, K.
Chikawa, M.
Chytka, L.
Contreras, J. L.
Cortina, J.
Costantini, H.
Dalchenko, M.
De Angelis, A.
de Bony de Lavergne, M.
Deleglise, G.
Delgado Mengual, J.
Della Volpe, D.
Depaoli, D.
Di Pierro, F.
Di Venere, L.
Díaz, C.
Dominik, R. M.
Dominis Prester, D.
Donini, A.
Dorner, D.
Doro, M.
Elsässer, D.
Emery, G.
Escudero, J.
Fiasson, A.
Foffano, L.
Fonseca, M. V.
Freixas Coromina, L.
Fukami, S.
Fukazawa, Y.
Garcia, E.
Garcia López, R.
Giglietto, N.
Giordano, F.
Gliwny, P.
Godinovic, N.
Green, D.
Grespan, P.
Gunji, S.
Hackfeld, J.
Hadasch, D.
Hahn, A.
Hassan, T.
Hayashi, K.
Heckmann, L.
Heller, M.
Herrera Llorente, J.
Hirotani, K.
Hoffmann, D.
Horns, D.
Houles, J.
Hrabovsky, M.
Hrupec, D.
Hui, D.
Hütten, M.
Inada, T.
Inome, Y.
Iori, M.
Ishio, K.
Iwamura, Y.
Jacquemont, M.
Jouvin, L.
Juryšek, J.
Kagaya, M.
Karas, V.
Katagiri, H.
Kataoka, J.
Kerszberg, D.
Kobayashi, Y.
Kong, A.
Kubo, H.
Kushida, J.
Lamanna, G.
Lamastra, A.
Le Flour, T.
Longo, F.
López-Coto, R.
López-Moya, M.
López-Oramas, A.
Luque-Escamilla, P. L.
Majumdar, P.
Makariev, M.
Mandat, D.
Manganaro, M.
Mannheim, K.
Mariotti, M.
Marquez, P.
Marsella, G.
Martí, J.
Martinez, O.
Martínez, G.
Martínez, M.
Marusevec, P.
Mas, A.
Maurin, G.
Mazin, D.
Mestre Guillen, E.
Miceli, D.
Miener, T.
Miranda, J. M.
Miranda, L. D. M.
Mirzoyan, R.
Mizuno, T.
Molina, E.
Montaruli, T.
Monteiro, I.
Moralejo, A.
Morcuende, D.
Moretti, E.
Morselli, A.
Mrakovcic, K.
Murase, K.
Nagai, A.
Nakamori, T.
Nickel, L.
Nieto, D.
Nievas, M.
Nishijima, K.
Noda, K.
Nosek, D.
Nöthe, M.
Nozaki, S.
Ohishi, M.
Ohtani, Y.
Oka, T.
Okazaki, N.
Okumura, A.
Orito, R.
Otero-Santos, J.
Palatiello, M.
Paneque, D.
Paoletti, R.
Paredes, J. M.
Pavletić, L.
Pech, M.
Pecimotika, M.
Poireau, V.
Polo, M.
Prandini, E.
Prast, J.
Priyadarshi, C.
Prouza, M.
Rando, R.
Rhode, W.
Ribó, M.
Rizi, V.
Rugliancich, A.
Ruiz, J. E.
Sakurai, S.
Sanchez, D.
Šarić, T.
Saturni, F. G.
Scherpenberg, J.
Schleicher, B.
Schubert, J. L.
Schüssler, F.
Schweizer, T.
Seglar Arroyo, M.
Shellard, R. C.
Sitarek, J.
Sliusar, V.
Spolon, A.
Strišković, J.
Strzys, M.
Suda, Y.
Sunada, Y.
Tajima, H.
Takahashi, M.
Takahashi, H.
Takata, J.
Takeishi, R.
Tam, P. T.
Tanaka, S.
Tateishi, D.
Tejedor, L. Á.
Temnikov, P.
Terada, Y.
Terzic, T.
Teshima, M.
Tluczykont, M.
Tokanai, F.
Torres, D. F.
Travnicek, P.
Truzzi, S.
Vacula, M.
Vazquez Acosta, M.
Verguilov, V.
Verna, G.
Viale, I.
Vigorito, C. F.
Vitale, V.
Vovk, I.
Vuillaume, T.
Walter, R.
Will, M.
Yamamoto, T.
Yamazaki, R.
Yoshida, T.
Zarić, T. Yoshikoshi and D.
Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM)
Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP)
Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
CTA LST Project
Source :
PoS, 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference, 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference, Jul 2021, Berlin, Germany. pp.718, ⟨10.22323/1.395.0718⟩, Scopus-Elsevier
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
arXiv, 2021.

Abstract

The first Large Size Telescope (LST-1) of the Cherenkov Telescope Array has been operational since October 2018 at La Palma, Spain. We report on the results obtained during the camera commissioning. The noise level of the readout is determined as a 0.2 p.e. level. The gain of PMTs are well equalized within 2\% variation, using the calibration flash system. The effect of the night sky background on the signal readout noise as well as the PMT gain estimation are also well evaluated. Trigger thresholds are optimized for the lowest possible gamma-ray energy threshold and the trigger distribution synchronization has been achieved within 1~ns precision. Automatic rate control realizes the stable observation with 1.5\% rate variation over 3 hours. The performance of the novel DAQ system demonstrates a less than 10\% dead time for 15 kHz trigger rate even with sophisticated online data correction.<br />Comment: 10 pages, 9 figures, Proceedings of the 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC 2021), Berlin, Germany

Details

Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
PoS, 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference, 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference, Jul 2021, Berlin, Germany. pp.718, ⟨10.22323/1.395.0718⟩, Scopus-Elsevier
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....2ef9f22b0c98ef3be69ce438e92c5beb
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2108.01920