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Micro-computed tomography and microdissection of the temporal bone of tree shrews
- Source :
- Annals of anatomy = Anatomischer Anzeiger : official organ of the Anatomische Gesellschaft. 208
- Publication Year :
- 2015
-
Abstract
- Objective To understand the morphology and anatomical data of the temporal bone of tree shrews through micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) and microdissection. Methods Skull specimens from 10 tree shrews were scanned using micro-CT examination. The acquired images were used for three-dimensional reconstruction and measurement using the Mimics 10.01 software. Twenty tree shrews were subjected to microdissection and the data were measured. Results Micro-CT and three-dimensional reconstruction could clearly define the three-dimensional spatial position of the ear structure. Micro-CT and microdissection showed that the otic vesicles of the tree shrews were located on both sides of posterior-inferior skull bone. The location of the otic vesicles was superficial, and the bone was thin. All of the structures of the middle and inner ear of the tree shrews were well developed. The ossicular chain was differentiated into the malleus, incus and stapes. The location of the three semi-circular canals of the tree shrews was superficial and easy to dissect. In vivo, the three semi-circular canals were easy to localize and the surface bone was thin. The contour and structure of the cochlea and number of cochlear turns were similar to those in humans. Conclusion This study could provide anatomical data to allow tree shrews to be used as animal models for studying ear diseases.
- Subjects :
- 0301 basic medicine
Male
Pathology
medicine.medical_specialty
Incus
Biology
In Vitro Techniques
Sensitivity and Specificity
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Imaging, Three-Dimensional
Temporal bone
otorhinolaryngologic diseases
medicine
Animals
Inner ear
Microdissection
Cochlea
Stapes
Anatomy, Cross-Sectional
Tupaiidae
Reproducibility of Results
Temporal Bone
Malleus
General Medicine
Anatomy
Skull
030104 developmental biology
medicine.anatomical_structure
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Female
sense organs
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Developmental Biology
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 16180402
- Volume :
- 208
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Annals of anatomy = Anatomischer Anzeiger : official organ of the Anatomische Gesellschaft
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....30458f47cb9ade3a7ccae2417bd30104