The banking development within the framework of financial globalization

The concept of a bank has a long history of origin, but a short history in relation to as it is known today. The first traces of banking can historically be placed at a time when money was deposited with jewelers, but over time, the practice of lending surplus money has evolved, which is why its concept of commerce has changed. The subject of this study and research is the bank, primarily as a joint stock company. It reveals issues of functioning banks and banking, the relationship between the bank and other financial institutions, the financial and banking system, and the role and meaning of non-bank financial intermediaries. The purpose of this paper is to highlight the role and importance of banks in business, and to discover the degree of influence on other institutions. By elaborating on labor issues, it highlights their economic importance in financial globalization. The aim of this paper is to get to know its main tasks for which it was founded and the process of transformation of banking services in the global framework, especially in entrepreneurship. A research hypothesis has been formed: financial globalization affects the rapid development of banking, and reveals the great influence of the banking sector on other institutions. During this research several basic scientific methods were used (compilation method, descriptive method, specification and generalization methods and comparison method). Attention is placed on the comparison of the role and importance of the banking industry in the past and in the modern business world. The emphasis is placed on comparing the role and importance of the banking sector in the past and in the modern business world. The analysis of the development of banking and entrepreneurship forms a quality framework for further research, and gives an added value to the readers in terms of a better understanding of the differences between financial institutions, supported by practical examples of selected global banks in the global market.
Banka ima svoju dugu povijest nastanka, ali u odnosu na to kratku prošlost kakvu je svijet poznaje danas. Prvi tragovi bankarstva se mogu povijesno smjestiti u doba kada se novac polagao na čuvanje kod zlatara, ali tijekom vremena se razvila praksa pozajmljivanja viškova novca, zbog čega se mijenja i njezin koncept poslovanja. Predmet ovog istraživanja jest banka, kao dioničko društvo. Otkrivaju se odgovori vezani za pitanja o funkcioniranju banaka i bankarstva, objašnjavaju se odnosi banke i ostalih financijskih institucija, financijskog i bankarskog sustava te se iznosi uloga i značenje nebankarskih financijskih posrednika. Svrha rada jest ukazati na ulogu i značaj banaka u poslovanju i otkriti stupanj utjecaja na druge institucije. Elaborirajući izneseno, naglašava se ekonomski značaj u financijskoj globalizaciji. Cilj rada jest objasniti proces transformacije bankarskih usluga u globalnom okviru i poduzetništvu. Formirana je istraživačka hipoteza: financijska globalizacija utječe na brži razvoj bankarstva i na veći utjecaj bankarskog sektora na druge institucije. Tijekom istraživanja korišteno je nekoliko osnovnih znanstvenih metoda (metoda kompilacije, metoda deskripcije, metoda specifikacije i generalizacije te metoda usporedbe). Naglasak je stavljen na usporedbu uloge i značaja bankarskog sektora u prošlosti i u suvremenom poslovnom svijetu. Analizom razvoja bankarstva i poduzetništva se formira kvalitetan okvir za daljnje istraživanje, a dodana vrijednost čitatelju u pogledu boljeg razumijevanja razlike među financijskim institucijama, čemu doprinose i izdvojeni praktični primjeri odabranih globalnih banaka na globalnom tržištu.