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Comparing disease-control policies for interacting wild populations
- Source :
- Nonlinear Dynamics. 79:1881-1900
- Publication Year :
- 2014
- Publisher :
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2014.
-
Abstract
- We consider interacting population systems of predator-prey type, presenting four models of control strategies for epidemics among the prey. In particular to contain the transmissible disease, safety niches are considered, assuming they lessen the disease spread, but do not protect prey from predators. This represents a novelty with respect to standard ecosystems where the refuge prevents predators' attacks. The niche is assumed either to protect the healthy individuals, or to hinder the infected ones to get in contact with the susceptibles, or finally to reduce altogether contacts that might lead to new cases of the infection. In addition a standard culling procedure is also analysed. The effectiveness of the different strategies are compared. Probably the environments providing a place where disease carriers cannot come in contact with the healthy individuals, or where their contact rates are lowered, seem to preferable for disease containment.
- Subjects :
- Disease transmission
Population
Niche
Aerospace Engineering
Ocean Engineering
Disease
Culling
Biology
Refuge
Predation
Niches
FOS: Mathematics
Mathematics - Numerical Analysis
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Quantitative Biology - Populations and Evolution
education
Ecological niche
education.field_of_study
Ecoepidemics
Applied Mathematics
Mechanical Engineering
Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
Novelty
Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
Disease control
Control and Systems Engineering
FOS: Biological sciences
Demography
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 1573269X and 0924090X
- Volume :
- 79
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Nonlinear Dynamics
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....350e233ee124a2e24ed9faa2518b8a10
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-014-1781-7