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The Hubble Space Telescope UV Legacy Survey of Galactic Globular Clusters. XX. Ages of Single and Multiple Stellar Populations in Seven Bulge Globular Clusters
- Source :
- The Astrophysical Journal, The Astrophysical Journal, 2020, 891, ⟨10.3847/1538-4357/ab6f76⟩
- Publication Year :
- 2020
- Publisher :
- HAL CCSD, 2020.
-
Abstract
- In the present work we analyzed seven globular clusters selected from their location in the Galactic bulge and with metallicity values in the range $-1.30\lesssim\rm{[Fe/H]}\lesssim-0.50$. The aim of this work is first to derive cluster ages assuming single stellar populations, and secondly, to identify the stars from first (1G) and second generations (2G) from the main sequence, subgiant and red giant branches, and to derive their age differences. Based on a combination of UV and optical filters used in this project, we apply the Gaussian mixture models to distinguish the multiple stellar populations. Applying statistical isochrone fitting, we derive self-consistent ages, distances, metallicities, and reddening values for the sample clusters. An average of $12.3\pm0.4$ Gyr was obtained both using Dartmouth and BaSTI (accounting atomic diffusion effects) isochrones, without a clear distinction between the moderately metal-poor and the more metal-rich bulge clusters, except for NGC 6717 and the inner halo NGC 6362 with $\sim 13.5$ Gyr. We derived a weighted mean age difference between the multiple populations hosted by each globular cluster of $41\pm170$ Myr adopting canonical He abundances; whereas for higher He in 2G stars, this difference reduces to $17\pm170$ Myr, but with individual uncertainties of $500$ Myr.<br />25 pages, 16 figures and 7 tables. Accepted for publication in ApJ
- Subjects :
- 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences
Red giant
Globular star clusters
Galactic bulge
Metallicity
FOS: Physical sciences
Astrophysics
Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
01 natural sciences
Bulge
0103 physical sciences
Cluster (physics)
Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
010303 astronomy & astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Physics
Subgiant
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
Stars
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Space and Planetary Science
[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]
Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
Globular cluster
Halo
Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 0004637X, 15384357, 15383881, 00046361, 00670049, 15383873, 10824774, and 07263252
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- The Astrophysical Journal, The Astrophysical Journal, 2020, 891, ⟨10.3847/1538-4357/ab6f76⟩
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....35bc44f4edea4137d2e4d85e86e642c7
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab6f76⟩