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Textural and phase stability of CexZr1−xO2 mixed oxides under high temperature oxidising conditions

Authors :
Michèle Pijolat
Gerardo Colón
Françoise Valdivieso
José J. Calvino
Richard T. Baker
Serafín Bernal
Laboratoire des Procédés en Milieux Granulaires (LPMG-EMSE)
École des Mines de Saint-Étienne (Mines Saint-Étienne MSE)
Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Centre Sciences des Processus Industriels et Naturels (SPIN-ENSMSE)
Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)
Département Procédés et évolution des systèmes avec solides (ProcESS-ENSMSE)
Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-SPIN
Departamento de Ciencia de los Materiales e Ingeniería Metalúrgica y Química Inorgánica (DCMIMQ)
Universidad de Cádiz (UCA)
Universidad de Cádiz (Departamento de Ciencia de Materiales
Ingenieria Metallurgica y Quimica Inorganica
Facultad de Ciencias
Source :
Catalysis Today, Catalysis Today, Elsevier, 1999, 50 (2), pp.271-284. ⟨10.1016/S0920-5861(98)00509-4⟩
Publication Year :
1999
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 1999.

Abstract

International audience; The textural and structural changes in several Ce-Zr mixed oxides were studied. Changes in the crystal size and specific surface area upon calcination were followed at 1223 K over time. Different gas compositions (O2, CO2 and H2O) were employed during calcination in order to better understand the sintering process in the CexZr1−xO2 system. From SBET and mean crystal size (D) curves, we have tried to obtain the kinetic parameters. In order to do that, all curves were fitted using a mathematical expression which allows the derivative and then the kinetic rates for SBET decrease and D increase with calcination time to be obtained. It was also possible to correlate these rates with the Ce content of the mixed oxide, and to obtain information about the influence of composition on the sintering process at the surface and the crystalline structure of the mixed oxides. Complementary HREM/TEM data are also presented. With the help of this technique, it has been possible to elucidate the morphological and crystallographic changes in the crystallites upon calcination of the samples under oxidising atmospheres

Details

ISSN :
09205861
Volume :
50
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Catalysis Today
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....374cfaadd87c824d3f5b0c82f028c7e9
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/s0920-5861(98)00509-4