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Breathing Re-Education and Phenotypes of Sleep Apnea: a Review
- Source :
- idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla, instname, idUS: Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla, Universidad de Sevilla (US), Repositorio Institucional de la Consejería de Sanidad de la Comunidad de Madrid, Consejería de Sanidad de la Comunidad de Madrid, Journal of Clinical Medicine, Journal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 471, p 471 (2021)
- Publication Year :
- 2021
- Publisher :
- MDPI, 2021.
-
Abstract
- Four phenotypes of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) have been identified. Only one of these is anatomical. As such, anatomically based treatments for OSAHS may not fully resolve the condition. Equally, compliance and uptake of gold-standard treatments is inadequate. This has led to interest in novel therapies that provide the basis for personalized treatment protocols. This review examines each of the four phenotypes of OSAHS and explores how these could be targeted using breathing re-education from three dimensions of functional breathing: biochemical, biomechanical and resonant frequency. Breathing re-education and myofunctional therapy may be helpful for patients across all four phenotypes of OSAHS. More research is urgently needed to investigate the therapeutic benefits of restoring nasal breathing and functional breathing patterns across all three dimensions in order to provide a treatment approach that is tailored to the individual patient.
- Subjects :
- Sleep Wake Disorders
Breathing re-education
medicine.medical_specialty
Apnea Obstructiva del Sueño
Personalized treatment
Myofunctional Therapy
Myofunctional therapy
lcsh:Medicine
Review
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Physical medicine and rehabilitation
Breathing pattern
Trastornos del Sueño-Vigilia
medicine
obstructive sleep apnea
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive
dysfunctional breathing
business.industry
lcsh:R
phenotypes
Sleep apnea
General Medicine
medicine.disease
Obstructive sleep apnea
Re education
Phenotypes
030228 respiratory system
Breathing
breathing re-education
myofunctional therapy
business
Dysfunctional breathing
Hypopnea
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Subjects
Details
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla, instname, idUS: Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla, Universidad de Sevilla (US), Repositorio Institucional de la Consejería de Sanidad de la Comunidad de Madrid, Consejería de Sanidad de la Comunidad de Madrid, Journal of Clinical Medicine, Journal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 471, p 471 (2021)
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....3c35cb1c8ef806b54069853ac139f33f