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Volatile organic compounds absorption in a structured packing fed with waste oils: Experimental and modeling assessments
- Source :
- Chemical Engineering Science, Chemical Engineering Science, Elsevier, 2021, 238, pp.116598. ⟨10.1016/j.ces.2021.116598⟩, Chemical Engineering Science, 2021, 238, pp.116598. ⟨10.1016/j.ces.2021.116598⟩
- Publication Year :
- 2021
- Publisher :
- HAL CCSD, 2021.
-
Abstract
- International audience; Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) having different polarities were absorbed in two viscous waste oils (a transformer oil and a lubricant, whose viscosities are equal to 19 mPa s and 79 mPa s, respectively) in a structured packing (1 m height) operated at counter-current. A synthetic hydrophobic solvent (PDMS 20, a silicone oil) and water were also used as reference solvents. Removal efficiencies of hydrophobic VOCs in silicone and transformer oils up to 80-90% were measured. Nonetheless, owing to a higher viscosity, the removal efficiencies in the lubricant were significantly lower. A deconvolution procedure, based on the Higbie penetration theory, was developed to deduce the local mass transfer coefficients (k(L) and k(G)) from K(L)a degrees values. These local coefficients were compared to the predictions of the models of Billet-Schultes (BS) and Song-Seibert-Rochelle (SSR), allowing to conclude that the SSR model better addresses the influence of the viscosity on K(L)a degrees than the BS model.
- Subjects :
- Materials science
Transformer oil
General Chemical Engineering
02 engineering and technology
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Absorption
Viscosity
chemistry.chemical_compound
Silicone
020401 chemical engineering
Mass transfer
[CHIM]Chemical Sciences
Volatile organic compounds
0204 chemical engineering
Lubricant
Applied Mathematics
General Chemistry
Structured packing
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Silicone oil
Non-aqueous phase liquid
Solvent
Chemical engineering
chemistry
Waste oils
0210 nano-technology
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 00092509
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Chemical Engineering Science, Chemical Engineering Science, Elsevier, 2021, 238, pp.116598. ⟨10.1016/j.ces.2021.116598⟩, Chemical Engineering Science, 2021, 238, pp.116598. ⟨10.1016/j.ces.2021.116598⟩
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....4198fa32712a6542e08d3e57f0310000